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Friday, 12 September 2025

Khor Virap

Gregory the Illuminator was the founder and first head of the Armenian Apostolic Church. Zoroastrianism had been the previous religion.  Our guide tells us there were geo-political reasons for the conversion.

The conversion happened in 301.

However  before that, Gregory had refused to give up his Christian beliefs and the King had him imprisoned in a deep hole.  He was there for 14 years, and survived, presumably with some local help.  After that, he was able to convert the King to Christianity in 301 - and, as they say, the rest is history.

Several centuries later, Khor Virap (meaning "deep dungeon") has been built on top of the supposed pit.  Who can argue?

Khor Virap


Detail on the tower


Inside the church

And, the pit.





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